With savory, toasty za’atar seasoning and triple-rise, chewy sourdough pocket bread, this Middle Eastern pizza recipe (also called manakish or manaqish) is a favorite recipe from my childhood. Enjoy it as a make-ahead snack, appetizer, dinner, or even brunch!
When I was a newborn, my grandmother and namesake, Tata Wardee, came to live with us.
She taught my mom how to cook everything Arabic. That’s how traditional pocket bread became a part of my childhood and growing up years.
My mom, not Arabic herself, embraced the food traditions of the Middle East for her husband and her children (and for herself, too!).
What Is Manakish or Middle Eastern Pizza?
What most consider Middle Eastern pizza, we know as Manaqish (or manqushah) which comes from the Arabic verb “naqash” (meaning to sculpt/carve-out).
Manakish is frequently made from dough scraps leftover in the kitchen, which are rolled out and pressed by your fingertips to create little “wells” for the za’atar or other seasonings to settle into.
Growing up, pocket bread (similar to pita bread) was a staple in our home so our Manakish were typically made from a flattened pocket bread dough.
(We also frequently ate pocket bread sandwiches loaded with hummus and veggies, yogurt cheese and veggies, falafel and tahini sauce… you name it!)
When the dough is combined with fragrant thyme from the za’atar blend and extra virgin olive oil — that’s all it takes to make scrumptious pizza!
Whether you eat it flat or folded, it’s unbelievably amazing straight out of the oven. You can even get fancy and add homemade labneh (yogurt or kefir cheese) or feta cheese and fresh herbs.
What Is Za’atar Seasoning?
Earthy and savory with a toasty flavor, za’atar (also spelled zatar or za’tar) is beloved in our kitchen!
This Middle Eastern spice blend includes dried marjoram, thyme, and oregano… and once mixed up is best enjoyed with olive oil for dipping bread, or spread onto this delicious Manakish recipe.
How To Make Homemade Manakish
The process of making homemade Manakish, or Middle Eastern pizza, is very similar to making a standard pizza.
Start with pizza dough, spread on your olive oil and za’atar mixture, then bake! Any pizza dough recipe will work, but our favorite is the soft sourdough pocket bread found in our Sourdough eCourse or the sourdough crust from the recipe below.
#1 — Make The Dough
Because we’re using a sourdough crust, you’ll want to mix together the dough the morning of the evening you’d like to enjoy Manakish.
Mix together the sourdough starter, oil, and salt into a large mixing bowl. Add one cup flour at a time, incorporating well.
If needed, continue adding flour by the tablespoon, until nice smooth pizza dough is formed. The dough should be soft, not sticky.
#2 — Souring Stage
Allow the dough to rest, covered, at room temperature for 6 to 7 hours.
An hour or two before you’re ready to bake, divide into 4 to 6 equal portions of dough, each about 3 to 4 inches in diameter. (This is a double batch pictured below.)
Roll out each portion into a 7- to 8-inch circle.
Let the dough rise until puffy, covered with a towel to keep warm. This can take anywhere from an hour to several hours, depending on room temperature. The warmer your kitchen, the faster they will rise.
Alternatively, you can roll the dough out onto a baking sheet, cover with a tea towel, then place it into the oven with just the light on (no heat) and a small boiling pot of water. This will help speed up the rise time significantly.
#3 — Mix Oil And Za’atar
While the dough is rising, mix together 1/4 to 1/2 cup of za’atar seasoning with enough extra virgin olive oil to make a paste. Set aside for later.
(You may need more or less depending on the size of your pizzas, how many pizzas you’re making, and how much you add to each.)
#4 — Assemble The Manakish
Once your dough has risen, preheat your oven to the hottest temperature (500 to 550 degrees Fahrenheit).
Press your fingers into the top of the dough, making little wells for the toppings to reside (refer to the photo above). Leave the edges thick.
Spoon the za’atar and olive oil mixture onto the top of the dough. Spread it all around with the back of the spoon.
#5 — Bake
Bake Manakish in the oven for 5 to 8 minutes until golden brown. For a crispier crust, transfer the Manakish to the upper rack of the oven and broil.
#6 — Eat!
Remove from the oven and top with optional labneh and/or herbs. Fold the Manakish, tear it into pieces, slice it like a traditional pizza, or just bite it whole.
No matter how you slice it, this is one pizza I think you’ll want to make again and again.
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Manakish (Middle Eastern Pizza)
With savory, toasty za'atar seasoning and a wonderful sourdough crust, this Middle Eastern pizza recipe (also called manakish or manaqish) is a favorite recipe from my childhood. Enjoy it as a make-ahead snack, appetizer, dinner, or even brunch!
CourseAppetizer, Side Dish, Snacks
CuisineMiddle Eastern
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 8 minutes
Resting Time 8 hours
Total Time 8 hours 23 minutes
Servings 6 servings
Calories 149 kcal
Author Wardee Harmon
Ingredients
- 1 1/2cupssourdough starter
- 1 1/2tbspextra virgin olive oilplus additional, for making the za'atar paste
- 1tspsea salt
- 1 to 1-1/2cupsflour of choice
- 1/4 to 1/2cupza'atar herb blend
- labnehoptional, for topping
Instructions
The morning of the evening you'd like your pizza, pour starter, oil, and salt into a medium-sized mixing bowl. Stir.
Add 1 cup of flour to the mixture. Mix well.
Sprinkle your counter with flour. Place dough mixture on top and begin kneading, adding flour as necessary.
Knead the dough until all ingredients are happily combined. Remember, you are looking for a dough that is soft and not sticky. (If you find your dough is too wet, add more flour. If it is too dry, add more water, starter, or whey.)
Once dough is complete, place dough ball back in the (lightly-greased) bowl, cover with a plate, and leave to sour for 6 to 7 hours.
An hour or two before you're ready to eat, divide the dough evenly into 3" to 4" balls.
Roll out each ball of dough to 7" to 8" circles.
Allow to rise until puffy, covered with towel to keep warm. (This takes an hour to several hours, depending on room temperature.)
Preheat oven to hottest temperature: 500 or 550 degrees Fahrenheit.
Press into the top of the dough with your fingertips, making little wells for the toppings to reside, but leave the edges thick.
In a small bowl, mix za’atar spice blend with enough extra virgin olive oil to make a paste. You may need more or less depending on the size of your pizzas, how many pizzas you're making, and how much you add to each.
Spoon the paste onto the top of the dough rounds, and spread it all around with the back of a spoon.
Put manakish in the oven to bake for 5 to 8 minutes.
Optionally, switch to the upper rack and broil for a final browning. Sometimes this isn’t necessary, so just play it by ear and according to how crispy you want your pizza.
Remove from oven and top with optional labneh and/or herbs.
Recipe Notes
- Depending on how thin you roll out your dough, you may need to increase the bake time.
- Top Manakish with our optional homemade labneh recipe.
- Eat flat or folded, for a delicious breakfast, lunch, dinner, or snack.
- You'll find my sourdough pocket bread dough in our Sourdough eCourse. For a truly authentic taste, that's the recipe I recommend using.
Nutrition Facts
Manakish (Middle Eastern Pizza)
Amount Per Serving
Calories 149Calories from Fat 45
% Daily Value*
Fat 5g8%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Sodium 394mg17%
Potassium 117mg3%
Carbohydrates 25g8%
Fiber 5g21%
Sugar 1g1%
Protein 4g8%
Vitamin A 375IU8%
Vitamin C 5mg6%
Calcium 190mg19%
Iron 13mg72%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
More Middle Eastern Recipes
- Middle Eastern Soaked Za’atar Spelt Rolls
- Za’atar Seasoning
- Labneh (Middle Eastern Kefir Cheese)
- Middle Eastern Shepherd’s Pie With Lamb (Kibbit Batata)
- Middle Eastern Apricot Mousse With Nut Crumble Layers (Mish Mish)
- Air Fryer Green Falafel With Tzatziki Sauce (THM:E)
- Homemade Sourdough Mediterranean Pizza (with ancient wheat einkorn!)
- Mediterranean Instant Pot Lamb Roast With Potatoes
- Sourdough Lavash: A Traditional Armenian Flatbread
In our Sourdough eCourse, I share and demonstrate my family’s traditional recipe for a triple-rise, soft, bready, chewy sourdough pocket bread. I also show you, on video, how to make the pizzas featured here. Come and join us anytime; you’re never too late!
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