Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2024)

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (1)

Kristin Thora

|July 1, 2017

Book, nature, food, travel and hot tub enthusiast - not necessarily in that order. Reykjavík born and raised, but country girl at heart.

The original recipe for the delicious and famous Plokkfiskur, Icelandic fish stew, with an added deluxe version. Bon Appetit!

Iceland might not be widely celebrated for its culinary traditions. However, we in Iceland are blessed with an abundance of high-quality ingredients. It's just that for a long time, we weren't entirely sure how best to use them.

Still, some classics have remained ever-popular, even with the increasing variety of food options in our supermarkets and restaurants. And to clarify, I'm not referring to fermented shark or skate – that's a topic for another time. Instead, I want to begin with one of Icelandic food classics and a personal favorite of mine: Plokkfiskur.

History of Plokkfiskur

While Iceland's culinary journey might not be the first thing that springs to mind when one thinks of this island, we have dishes that have stood the test of time. Plokkfiskur is one such dish, deeply rooted in our culture and history. It's a dish with tales of old times, when Icelandic families gathered together, sharing stories over a warm bowl of this fish stew.

Many of us Icelanders have fond memories associated with Plokkfiskur. From the first taste as toddlers in preschools to the lunch breaks in schools, Plokkfiskur has been a constant companion. It's the dish that grandmothers made with love, mothers perfected with their tweaks, and now the newer generation continues to cherish.

In a land known for its breathtaking landscapes and folklore, Plokkfiskur stands as a testament to Iceland's simpler times. Times when meals were about sustenance, yes, but also about community, family, and tradition. So, when you delve into a bowl of Plokkfiskur, know that you're not just savoring a dish but also relishing a piece of Iceland's history.

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2)

Photo from Fiskur í matinn

Classic Plokkfiskur (About 3 Servings)

Ingredients:

  • ½ yellow onion, finely chopped
  • 50 g butter
  • ½-1 dl wheat flour
  • 500 g potatoes, boiled
  • 500 g cod or haddock, boiled
  • 4 dl milk and fish stock
  • Salt
  • Pepper (white or black)

Instructions:

  1. Prepare the Potatoes: Boil the potatoes with their skin on. Once boiled, cool them by draining the hot water and replacing it with cold water for a few minutes. Then, peel and cut them into bite-sized pieces.
  2. Cook the Fish: In a deep pan, bring water to a boil. Add salt, followed by the fish. Cover the pan, turn off the heat, and let it sit for 8-9 minutes. Remove the fish, retaining the water (stock) for later use. Flake the fish using a fork.
  3. Make the Stew: In the same pan, melt butter over medium heat. Add onions and sauté until translucent. Stir in the flour, then gradually add a mixture of stock and milk (⅓ stock, ⅔ milk). The consistency should resemble thick soup or gravy. Add the potatoes and flaked fish, stirring gently. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. Serve: Enjoy your Plokkfiskur with traditional Icelandic rye bread, generously buttered.
Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (3)

Photo by Tilraunaeldhús Söndru

Plokkfiskur Deluxe Recipe

Additional Ingredients:

  • 1 teaspoon of curry
  • Ready-made bearnaise sauce (or homemade)
  • Grated cheese

Instructions:

  1. Follow the steps for the Classic Plokkfiskur recipe.
  2. Before adding the flour to the onions, stir in a teaspoon of curry.
  3. Transfer the stew to a baking or gratiné pan.
  4. Pour bearnaise sauce over the stew.
  5. Sprinkle grated cheese on top.
  6. Bake in a preheated oven at 200°C until the cheese turns golden brown (about 3-5 minutes).
Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (4)

Photo from Ljúmeti and Lekkerheit

Plokkfiskur is a testament to Iceland's culinary evolution, turning simple ingredients into a dish that warms the heart. Have you ever tried Plokkfiskur? Share your experience!

Plokkfiskur - FAQs

What does Plokkfiskur mean?

Plokkfiskur translates to "pulled fish" in English. It's a traditional Icelandic fish stew made with simple ingredients.

Is Plokkfiskur a common dish in Iceland?

Yes, Plokkfiskur is a staple in Icelandic cuisine. Many Icelanders grow up eating this dish, served in preschools, schools, and popular restaurants across the country.

What kind of fish is used in Plokkfiskur?

Traditionally, white fish like cod or haddock is used in Plokkfiskur. However, variations might exist based on family recipes.

How is Plokkfiskur served?

Plokkfiskur is best enjoyed with dark sweet Icelandic rye bread and a generous spread of butter.

Are there variations of Plokkfiskur?

Yes, every family in Iceland might have its unique recipe for Plokkfiskur. Some might add ingredients or spices, while others stick to the traditional recipe.

Plokkfiskur Recipe | Icelandic Recipes | Arctic Adventures (2024)

FAQs

What is Plokkfiskur made of? ›

Traditional Plokkfiskur has been a staple in Icelandic kitchens since early times. As Chef Stefan explains, this hearty dish was always a simple but satisfying combination of leftover fish, potatoes, onion, and a simple white sauce (Béchamel Sauce, if you want to use the fancy name).

What is the main fish in Iceland? ›

Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) is the most iconic fish species for Iceland. A large, fast growing, tasty fish, the cod plays a major role in the Icelandic marine ecosystem. Common catch sizes of cod range from 50 to 100 cm but the largest individual recorded in Icelandic waters was 186 cm in length.

What is gellur? ›

Gellur is often mistaken to be fish tongues, but actually, they're a fleshy, white, slimy, triangular muscle behind and under the tongue.

What is dried fish with butter in Icelandic? ›

Historically, Icelanders have eaten harðfiskur, which is a whole fish dried into long strips, with butter as a substitute for bread. But over time instead of being viewed as a necessity, dried fish with butter has become a popular snack.

Where did fish stew come from? ›

Seafood stews and soups, not surprisingly, often originated in coastal areas, where fisherman hauled in their catch and created their dinner right on the beach.

Why is halibut illegal in Iceland? ›

There are few large halibut left these days and all fishing for the species is banned. If you catch a halibut you are supposed to release it alive. The Greenland halibut (Reinhardtius hippoglossoides) is currently the most economically valuable flatfish in Icelandic waters.

What is the most eaten fish in Iceland? ›

Fishing is the largest export in the country, but that doesn't mean locals aren't devouring it by the shipful. Cod, salmon, and haddock are the most common, along with langoustines, a favorite for most local gourmands. “Lobster is also one of the best things Icelanders eat.

What fish is a delicacy in Iceland? ›

Hákarl (an abbreviation of kæstur hákarl [ˈcʰaistʏr ˈhauːˌkʰa(r)tl̥]), referred to as fermented shark in English, is a national dish of Iceland consisting of Greenland shark or other sleeper shark that has been cured with a particular fermentation process and hung to dry for four to five months.

What is the most popular dessert in Iceland? ›

Skyr also features on Iceland's most-popular celebration dessert, a double-layered meringue cake with thick yoghurt and toppings. Grégory says this is his favourite Icelandic dessert, and his family recipe includes decorations of macarons, raspberries and chocolate.

What is the best fish in Iceland? ›

On your travels in Iceland, look out for favorites such as cod (in Icelandic, þorskur), delicious Arctic char (bleikja; it's similar to trout) and haddock (ýsa). For some great places where you can try fresh, delicious fish and assorted sea critters, here's a handy guide.

Do people in Iceland eat a lot of fish? ›

In the 1950s and 1960s, Icelanders still ate fish every day, with some opting for this ubiquitous staple even for breakfast. Today, Icelanders eat fish on average twice a week, and over half of the population consumes fish oil, or "lysi," at least four times a week.

Is horse eaten in Iceland? ›

Do Icelanders still eat horse meat? Although not as common as before, the answer to this question is yes. It's important to stress that Icelanders do not eat the same horses they ride. Some horses are specially bred for their meat and those horses are never tamed or given a name.

Why are hot dogs so popular in Iceland? ›

Unlike its counterparts in other countries and cultures, the hot dog of Iceland is well celebrated in the country. It's not just a quick and easy meal you can buy on the streets but an authentic culinary experience made from high-quality and healthier ingredients.

What alcohol do they drink in Iceland? ›

Brennivín is Iceland's traditional distilled spirit and is a type of flavoured spirit that is popular among the Scandinavian countries, called aquavit or akvavit. Brennivín is made from fermented grain or potato mash; however, it is flavoured with caraway or dill.

Is Iceland known for seafood? ›

Despite its tiny size and relatively small population, Iceland is the seventh-largest exporter of fish filets in the world. That includes some of Vital Choice's Wild Atlantic Haddock, which is wild-caught and flash frozen within hours of catch.

What is the native freshwater fish of Iceland? ›

All parts of Iceland offer a large variety of rivers and lakes. Only three wild freshwater target species are found in the wild in Iceland. These are atlantic salmon, brown trout and arctic char. The fresh water fishing in Iceland is more or less only for totally wild fish in its wild environment.

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